Government teaching jobs in Uttar Pradesh are among the most stable and respected careers. Two major posts in secondary education are TGT (Trained Graduate Teacher) and PGT (Post Graduate Teacher).
Every year, thousands of candidates search:
What is difference between TGT and PGT in UP?
Who is higher TGT or PGT?
TGT PGT salary in Uttar Pradesh?
TGT PGT qualification required?
Can TGT become PGT?
This complete guide answers everything clearly.
Who is Higher TGT or PGT in UP?
Very clear answer:
PGT is higher than TGT in rank.
Hierarchy in school:
Principal
Vice Principal
PGT
TGT
PGT holds senior academic position because:
Teaches higher classes (11–12)
Requires postgraduate qualification
Has higher pay scale
TGT Full Form and Meaning in UPTGT stands for Trained Graduate Teacher.It means:The candidate is a graduate.Has professional teaching training (B.Ed).Teaches secondary level (Class 9–10).PGT Full Form and Meaning in UPPGT stands for Post Graduate Teacher.It means:Candidate has a Master’s degree.Has B.Ed.Teaches senior secondary (Class 11–12).
TGT vs PGT Teaching Classes in Uttar Pradesh.
TGT Qualification in UP
Graduation in relevant subject
B.Ed mandatory
Subject combination as per rules
Example: TGT Maths → B.Sc with Maths
TGT English → BA with English
Recruitment generally conducted by
Uttar Pradesh Secondary Education Service Selection Board
PGT Qualification in UP
Post Graduation in relevant subject
B.Ed mandatory
Example: PGT Physics → M.Sc Physics
PGT Commerce → M.Com
Recruitment also through
Uttar Pradesh Secondary Education Service Selection Board
TGT vs PGT Salary in Uttar Pradesh 2026
This is the most important section for aspirants.
TGT Salary in UP
Pay Level: 7
Basic Pay: ₹44,900 – ₹1,42,400
Approx Gross Salary: ₹60,000–₹70,000 per month
PGT Salary in UP
Pay Level: 8
Basic Pay: ₹47,600 – ₹1,51,100
Approx Gross Salary: ₹70,000–₹85,000 per month
PGT earns ₹8,000–₹15,000 more per month than TGT.
TGT vs PGT Exam Difficulty in UP
TGT Exam Level
Graduation level questions
Subject + teaching aptitude
Moderate difficulty
PGT Exam Level
Post graduation level subject depth
More analytical
Higher competition
PGT exam is academically tougher.
TGT vs PGT Promotion in UP
Many candidates ask: Can TGT become PGT?
Yes.
Promotion path:
TGT → PGT → Vice Principal → Principal
But promotion depends on:
Vacancy
Seniority
Department rules
Direct PGT recruitment is usually faster than waiting for promotion.
TGT vs PGT Rank Comparison in UP Schools
In terms of:
Academic qualification → PGT higher
Salary → PGT higher
Teaching level → PGT higher
Entry requirement → PGT tougher
So overall rank:
PGT > TGT
TGT vs PGT Job Responsibility Difference
Choose TGT if:
You have only graduation
You want faster entry
You prefer slightly lower academic pressure
Choose PGT if:
You have post graduation
You want higher salary
You want higher rank
You want long-term growth
TGT vs PGT Competition Level in UP
TGT → High competition
PGT → Very high competition (due to fewer seats and higher qualification)
Both are competitive government exams.
If you qualify for PGT, it is the stronger career option.
If you only have graduation, TGT is practical and secure.